KUALA LUMPUR – The government will foster the agriculture sector as one of its strategic actions to expedite structural transformation, as higher agricultural productivity will deliver triple dividends, namely sustained food security, more productive human resources, and more efficient use of land and water.
Deputy Finance Minister I Datuk Mohd Shahar Abdullah said the government needs to promote sectors with comparative advantages and nurture key sectors like agriculture, in which a large number of people are engaged.
“Agricultural transformation remains a catalytic driver of economic diversification, industrialisation, and human progress through its impact on household incomes, employment and the well-being of the communities,” he said in his keynote address at the Malaysia Economic Summit 2022 themed “Accelerating Structural Transformation, Driving Economic Growth” here today.
According to the Statistics Department, the country’s self-sufficiency ratios are low for agricultural items such as beef (22.2%), mutton (9.6%), chilli (30.9%), and rice (63.0%).
The agriculture sector’s share of total gross domestic product stood at 7.4% in 2020, which was comparatively small compared with neighbouring countries such as Indonesia (13.7%) and Thailand (8.6%).
Shahar said that thanks to the country’s strong economic fundamentals and effective public healthcare system, the government should be more prepared now in terms of the mechanisms to plan, implement, manage, and monitor all plans, developments, and policies in getting ready for the future.
On other strategic actions to be taken apart from nurturing key sectors like agriculture, Shahar said the government must also implement integrated strategies and broad partnerships to strengthen institutions, address regulatory barriers, and ensure adequate protection for investors and workers.
“This would reduce macroeconomic and political instability, promote a competitive environment for local industries, increase domestic and external investment and establish access to long-term financing,” he said.
Shahar said priority must be given to social and economic infrastructure, including social security, in developing a more inclusive and sustainable future.
“The cash assistance and fuel subsidy programmes will be enhanced through more effective distribution mechanisms, moving away from blanket subsidies to more focused subsidies,” he said.
To ensure a more balanced regional development, the government will continue to attract high quality investment in all economic corridors, he said.
“Rural areas will be developed as a growth catalyst. Therefore, emphasis will be given to improve the business ecosystem and upgrade infrastructure in the less developed regions or states,” he explained.
Meanwhile, Shahar also said the Finance Ministry is committed to taking on extensive public and stakeholders’ engagement to obtain input and suggestions during the preparation and finalisation of Budget 2023. – Bernama, June 14, 2022
