THE “July 12” congress planned by DAP was likely convened to address internal party dynamics and reinforce its political positioning ahead of the next general election, according to Dr Rabi’ah Aminudin, a political scientist from the International Islamic University Malaysia (UIAM).
In comments responding to the party’s congress, Rabi’ah said the gathering may have been intended, first and foremost, to manage differences of opinion within DAP regarding its role in the federal government.
“In my opinion, one reason DAP is holding this congress is to manage the differences within the party about its position in government,” she said.
“Some members may feel that the reforms promised are progressing too slowly, and that DAP would be better positioned as a principled party without holding governmental posts.”
She added that the congress could also serve as a signal to the current administration that DAP operates as a structured party with grassroots members whose expectations must be addressed.
As such, she suggested, reform commitments should not be sidelined in the government’s broader agenda.
“It is also possible that this is part of DAP’s strategic positioning to show its voter base that the party remains committed and steadfast in its political values,” she said.
It was reported that DAP will convene a special congress on July 12 to decide whether its leaders should relinquish all government positions while maintaining parliamentary support for the unity administration.
According to a report in Sin Chew Daily, secretary-general Anthony Loke reportedly said the vote would determine whether party officeholders should step down as ministers, deputy ministers, state executive councillors, local councillors and members of government-linked companies.
Election Considerations
Rabi’ah noted that the timing of the congress is significant, especially with the next general election widely expected to be held at the end of 2026 or early 2027.
She said the move is particularly important for DAP in light of what she described as its “sombre performance” in the recent Sabah state election, which may have prompted the party to reassess its strategy and messaging.
“The congress could be a way for DAP to consolidate support and reassure its base ahead of the coming electoral cycle,” she said.
Impact on the Prime Minister
On whether the developments would directly affect Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim — often referred to as PMX — Rabi’ah said the impact would likely be indirect.
“It will not have a direct impact on PMX, as DAP is still supporting him and the current government,” she said.
“However, it can signal dissatisfaction among non-Malay and urban communities in particular.”
Such perceptions, she added, could contribute to a broader narrative that the government is weak or unpopular, even if formal support within the ruling coalition remains intact.
Signals of Deeper Concerns
Meanwhile, Rabi’ah also said that DAP’s move to “review” its role in the government’s agenda may indicate deeper unease within the party.
“Indirectly, yes, it can have implications. As one of the biggest seat holders in the government expresses a desire to review its role, it may indicate deep-seated unhappiness with certain government policies.”
“As well as concerns about how the party will perform in the next general election if it continues as part of the administration,” she added.
While she emphasised that DAP’s support for the unity government remains in place, Rabi’ah suggested that the congress reflects a balancing act between governance responsibilities and maintaining credibility with its traditional voter base. – February 21, 2026
