Culture & Lifestyle

The Siege Within: How to rob a country and call It nation building

There’s Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, once Dr Mahathir’s heir, then his enemy, then his ally again in a Shakespearean tragedy written with durian ink.

Updated 11 months ago · Published on 28 Jun 2025 3:45PM

The Siege Within: How to rob a country and call It nation building
Low didn’t flinch. Najib didn’t panic. They only worried about bad PR among UMNO’s sharks - June 28, 2025

by Abbi Kanthasamy

Book Review - By Abbi Kanthasamy

LESLIE Lopez’s The Siege Within isn’t just another retelling of the 1MDB scandal. It’s an unflinching autopsy of Malaysia’s political carcass – a place where stolen billions are treated like family silver and leaders loot with the polite smile of a country club chairman.

Lopez, a veteran journalist with the scars to prove it, turns his scalpel on the thick, toxic hide of Malaysian politics to reveal the anatomy of the world’s greatest financial heist.

His subject? The rise and fall of Datuk Seri Najib Razak – son of a prime minister, self-styled aristocrat, and the man who treated the nation’s treasury like his personal ATM.

Using thriller pacing and courtroom drama beats, Lopez weaves a tale packed with enough characters to fill a royal wedding reception. There’s the old warlord Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad, who ruled Malaysia with an iron fist wrapped in batik for 22 years, only to return at 93 to slay his protégé.

There’s Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, once Dr Mahathir’s heir, then his enemy, then his ally again in a Shakespearean tragedy written with durian ink.

And of course, there’s Jho Low – the pudgy, baby-faced Wharton boy with a taste for Cristal, yachts, and Leonardo DiCaprio’s friendship, who siphoned off $4.5 billion like it was loose change under his grandma’s sofa cushions.

Lopez shows how Najib’s desperation to keep Dr Mahathir’s shadow off his back birthed 1MDB. He needed a war chest to keep UMNO’s warlords fed, their loyalty greased with cold hard cash.

Enter Jho Low, a man with no moral compass, just an internal GPS set to money, power, repeat. Together, they built a fraudulent empire on fake oil deals, shadowy Gulf state investments, and the wild optimism that no one was watching.

But people were watching. Lopez was one of them. In 2013, his piece The Big Gamble dropped like a bomb, exposing Goldman Sachs’ complicity and PetroSaudi’s phantom oil ventures.

Low didn’t flinch. Najib didn’t panic. They only worried about bad PR among UMNO’s sharks – not the electorate, not the country, not the grand idea of Malaysia itself.

Lopez writes of Low as a man obsessed not with brushing up against the edge of legality but vaulting past it – his business deals engineered like chemical weapons, structured for maximum destruction with plausible deniability.

Najib, for his part, was too busy flexing his First Lady’s diamond collections and playing kingmaker to care.

When the wheels finally came off in 2018, it wasn’t just Najib who fell. The entire UMNO edifice crashed, ending 61 years of rule. Dr Mahathir returned to power in an unholy pact with his old rival Anwar. Two years later, he quit, and Anwar finally got the top job – a nation’s tragicomedy closing another act.

The Siege Within is not an easy read. It’s not meant to be. It’s an unvarnished mirror held up to the face of Malaysia’s promise, showing the pockmarks and rot beneath its gleaming towers. It’s a story about greed – not just of money, but of power, status, and the desperate need to never lose them.

Read it if you want to understand how a nation gets robbed in broad daylight by men in tailored suits. Read it if you want to know what happens when a country forgets who it belongs to. Or don’t. Just don’t say you weren’t told. – June 28, 2025

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