EFFECTIVE cancer care must go beyond medical treatment and include support across five essential areas: physical health, mental wellbeing, social relationships, financial assistance, and reintegration into daily life, according to the National Cancer Society of Malaysia (NCSM).
Its managing director, Associate Professor Dr M Murallitharan, said physical care remains the foremost priority, as cancer treatments often lead to significant side effects.
“Patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and general physical weakness due to both the illness and the treatment,”Harian Metro cited him explaining.
“Their nutritional intake is frequently affected, although good nutrition is crucial in helping them cope with the side effects of treatment,” he added.
Equally important, said Dr Murallitharan, is mental health support. He highlighted that nearly 70 per cent of cancer patients face severe emotional distress, including depression.
“Many patients discontinue treatment because they cannot cope mentally. Unfortunately, this aspect is often neglected, even though it is vital for ensuring that patients stay motivated to continue treatment,” he said.
He also stressed the importance of maintaining social support, noting that patients often become isolated due to a lack of understanding from family members or friends.
“Many patients lose connection with loved ones simply because those around them do not understand what they are going through. That’s why peer support groups and informed companionship are essential,” he said.
Financial strain is another pressing issue, with cancer treatment and medication frequently incurring high costs.
“Patients often lose their jobs and struggle to afford ongoing treatment. Financial aid, such as zakat or charitable medical funds, must be delivered efficiently to ensure proper access to care,” he said.
Dr Murallitharan identified the fifth pillar of support as non-financial assistance, including transportation, accommodation, and help with resuming normal life after treatment.
“Patients from rural areas especially need temporary housing near hospitals and transport support during treatment. Afterwards, they should receive help to return to work and resume normal daily activities,” he said. - August 22, 2025
