KUCHING – Sarawak has the option to use both English and Bahasa Malaysia as its official languages as provided under the federal constitution, said Minister in Prime Minister’s Department (Parliament and Law) Datuk Seri Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar.
Citing Article 161 of the federal constitution on additional protections for Sabah and Sarawak, he said it states that Sarawak has the freedom to continue using English and also its native languages together with Bahasa Malaysia as an official medium of communication.
Wan Junaidi said, as of today, Sarawak has not passed any ordinance or enactment to restrict or terminate the use of English as its official language as stated in Article 161(3) of the federal constitution, the Inter-Governmental Committee and the Cobbold Commission reports.
He also said that Section 1(2) of the National Language Acts 1963/67 (revised 1971) provides that, with regards to Sabah and Sarawak, the respective state authorities may adopt the National Language Acts by enactments of the legislatures of the respective states.
“This means that Sarawak, upon closer look at the wording of the said National Language Acts, has the liberty to decide as to whether they would adopt the national language, which is Bahasa Malaysia, or to continue using English as the official language.
“At present, there have not been any ordinance or enactment that have been brought and passed in the Sarawak state legislature to adopt Malay language as their official language,” he said in a statement today.
According to Wan Junaidi, the National Language Acts state that the Malay language is the official language for all official purposes with some limitations stated in S1(2) with regards to the position of the national language of Sabah and Sarawak.
“However, Sarawak has not adopted the National Language Act as no law has been passed in the state legislature to extend the said act to Sarawak as required under Article 152, read together with Article 161 of the federal constitution.
“Hence, Sarawak, unlike other states in the federation, is not required to use the national language in its official purposes,” he added. – Bernama, November 30, 2021