Malaysia

DBP proposes new act for more enforcement power

Proposal aims to provide more authority on misuse of language, accreditation towards its standard

Updated 3 years ago · Published on 07 Apr 2023 8:50PM

DBP proposes new act for more enforcement power
Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka has mooted a new act to allow the body to have more enforcement power in handling language misuse issues, as well as to provide accreditation towards the standard of language at various levels. – Wikimedia pic, April 7, 2023 

KUALA LUMPUR – Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (DBP) has suggested that a new act be drafted to provide the body with more authority, especially in terms of enforcement relating to the misuse of language, as well as to provide accreditation towards the standard of language at various levels. 

Chairman of DBP’s board of directors Datuk Seri Awang Sariyan said the draft of the new act, which is now at the Education Ministry, needs to be brought before the cabinet for approval before it can be presented at the Parliament. 

“The suggested new act will have a clearer roadmap compared to the existing DPB Act 1959, encompassing allocation for rating, enforcement, commercialisation, accreditation and internationalisation by DBP,” he told Bernama. 

Awang, who is also a Dewan Negara member said that they had prepared a suggested amendment to the DBP Act 1959 last year to empower the functions of DBP, but it was still being reviewed by the Education Ministry.

This is after taking the views of the Attorney-General’s Chambers into consideration, which suggested that a new act should be drafted as the suggested amendments covered many issues. 

He added that the new act would contain provisions for enforcement, which was important as DBP had only been given the authority to advise and guide the use of language without any legal support. 

“DBP will not penalise or issue fines as its priority but there need to be provisions for legal enforcement for the use of the country’s language (national language, official language and language of knowledge) to build a stronger country. 

“The enforcement mechanism that will be detailed includes administrative action with the coordination of other bodies and the imposition of fines in accordance to the Toubon Law 1994 in France,” Awang said. 

With the suggested rating function, he said DBP would become an authoritative body for rating the level of language implementation and quality in ministries, departments, agencies and other public authorities. 

He said this was in line with Article 152(6) regarding the Malay language as the official language of the federal and state governments, along with public authorities. 

“The accreditation function suggested in the new act will enable the DBP to function like the British Council, Alliance Francaise and other bodies in the world in accrediting and honouring whichever party in terms of the use of the national language,” he added. 

Awang also said that other suggestions include provisions to enable DBP to establish corporations to mobilise the agency’s business functions more effectively and contribute to the country’s finances. – Bernama, April 7, 2023 

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