Business

Reassess digital tax ‘discriminatory’ to US, Europe urged

Janet Yellen’s call follows G20 endorsement of global levy overhaul targeting multinationals

Updated 5 years ago · Published on 11 Jul 2021 8:30PM

Reassess digital tax ‘discriminatory’ to US, Europe urged
The European Commission insists that its new levy plan will conform with whatever is agreed at OECD, and will hit thousands of firms including those in the continent. – AFP pic, July 11, 2021

VENICE – United States Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen today urged the European Union to reconsider its plans for a “discriminatory” digital tax, saying the new global reform deal should make it redundant.

Meeting in Venice, G20 ministers, including Yellen herself, yesterday endorsed a plan agreed to by 132 countries to overhaul the way multinational companies, including US digital giants, are taxed.

“The agreement that we’ve reached in the OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) framework discussion calls on countries to agree to dismantle existing digital taxes that the US has regarded as discriminatory, and to refrain from erecting similar measures in the future,” she told reporters.

“So, it’s really up to the European Commission and members of the European Union to decide how to proceed. But, those countries have agreed to avoid putting in place in the future, and to dismantle, taxes that are discriminatory against US firms.”

Yellen is due in Brussels tomorrow for talks with Eurozone finance ministers.

Negotiations at OECD secured a historic agreement on July 1 for a global minimum corporate tax rate of at least 15%, and to allow nations to tax a share of the profits of the world’s biggest companies regardless of where they are headquartered.

In a diplomatic document seen by AFP late last month, Washington warned the EU that its plans for a bloc-wide digital levy, which it sees as discriminating against US technology firms, risk “entirely derailing” the discussions at OECD.

Three EU countries – including Ireland, which has become a European base for a raft of US companies thanks to low tax rates – have yet to sign on to the OECD agreement.

Yellen said she will seek to persuade them.

“I will use the opportunity to try and explain why we think that the few remaining EU countries that have not endorsed the inclusive framework, why we think it’s in the world’s interest, in their interests, to be part of the agreement.

“In some cases, there are very specific technical issues that it may indeed be possible to address, and where that’s possible, I know all of us will be working in the common months to do that, and to bring those countries on board.”

The European Commission has insisted that its new levy plan, due to be unveiled later this month, will conform with whatever is agreed at OECD, and will hit thousands of companies including European ones.

Money raised from the digital tax is intended to help pay for the bloc’s €750 billion (RM3.7 trillion) post-pandemic recovery plan. – AFP, July 11, 2021

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