INDIVIDUALS who upload or share images of students allegedly involved in the bullying case linked to the late ZARA Qairina may face legal action under Section 15 of the Child Act 2001, a legal expert has warned.
Lawyer Dr Mahmud Jumaat said the law clearly prohibits the disclosure of any information that could identify a child involved in criminal proceedings or in situations of distress, including publishing images on social media or other digital platforms.
“This restriction applies not only to mainstream media but also to all social media users,” he said when contacted today.
“Even teachers are not allowed to upload pictures of students without consent—let alone members of the public who have no direct involvement in the case.”
He added that such actions could result in a prison sentence of up to five years, a fine of up to RM10,000, or both.
Dr Mahmud emphasised that sharing images of minors, regardless of the motive, remains unlawful and can jeopardise the child’s privacy and future.
He advised parents and schools to lodge police reports if images or identifying details of students are distributed without permission. Those who have shared such content should delete it immediately.
“Public awareness about protecting children’s identities remains low,” he said.
“Everyone must understand that the law safeguards all children from exposure that could harm their emotional well-being or reputation.”
The case involving Zara Qairina attracted widespread attention online after images and video recordings related to her school surfaced on social media.
Police have previously cautioned that sharing inaccurate information or unauthorised content related to the case could lead to prosecution not only under the Child Act 2001 but also under Section 203A of the Penal Code and Section 233 of the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998. - August 11, 2025
