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Pulse oximeters work less accurately on dark-skinned folk, UK warns

Devices used by Covid-19 patients to monitor blood-oxygen levels at home may show higher readings for those with brown or black skin

Updated 5 years ago · Published on 01 Aug 2021 3:30PM

Pulse oximeters work less accurately on dark-skinned folk, UK warns
The UK’s National Health Service supplies pulse oximeters to those with Covid-19 symptoms, aged over 65, or the clinically vulnerable. – The Vibes file pic, August, 1, 2021

by The Vibes Team

LONDON – Britain’s state-run healthcare service yesterday warned that devices used by people with Covid-19 to monitor blood-oxygen levels at home may give inaccurate readings for those with darker skin.

The warning concerned pulse oximeters, currently being used by many of those at risk of severe coronavirus symptoms to check their blood-oxygen levels. Below a certain reading, they need to be hospitalised.

The United Kingdom state-funded National Health Service (NHS) supplies them to those with virus symptoms, aged over 65, or the clinically vulnerable.

 NHS in a statement said “there have been reports that pulse oximeters can be less accurate for people with darker skin because they may show higher readings of the oxygen level in the blood”.

The devices, clipped onto a finger, work by shining a light through a person’s skin to measure the level of oxygen in the blood.

Updated guidance for virus sufferers on the main NHS website now warns: “There have been some reports they may be less accurate if you have brown or black skin. They may show readings higher than the level of oxygen in your blood.

“But the important thing is to check regularly to see if they are going down.”

Habib Naqvi, director of the NHS Race and Health Observatory, said the issue affects “black (and) Asian diverse communities”.

Members of ethnic minorities, particularly black Africans and Bangladeshis, have suffered the highest death rates from the virus in Britain.

The death toll from Covid-19 in the UK stood at 129,583 yesterday, one of the highest in the world. – AFP, August 1, 2021

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