Business

ICPT concerns may resurface over high coal prices: Maybank IB

Investment bank says more rounds of successful pass-through needed to convince market of TNB’s mechanism

Updated 3 years ago · Published on 27 Jun 2022 1:02PM

ICPT concerns may resurface over high coal prices: Maybank IB
Maybank Investment Bank Bhd estimates Tenaga Nasional Bhd should recover RM7 billion in H2 2022, mostly through direct government subsidies totalling RM5.8 billion. – Bernama pic, June 27, 2022

KUALA LUMPUR – Concerns over the Imbalance Cost Pass-Through (ICPT) mechanism are likely to resurface in six months’ time as coal prices remain elevated, according to Maybank Investment Bank Bhd (Maybank IB).

The investment bank said it would take a couple more rounds of successful pass-through to permanently convince the market of the integrity of Tenaga Nasional Bhd’s (TNB) mechanism. 

It kept its earnings forecasts for TNB but lowered its target price to RM8.70 from RM9.30 to reflect a heightened risk profile from potentially long-drawn ICPT concerns.

On Friday, the government announced that electricity tariff rates would be maintained into the second half of 2022 (H2 2022).

Thus domestic users will continue to enjoy a 2.0 sen/kWh rebate, while industrial and commercial users will continue to bear a 3.7 sen/kWh surcharge.

The government, in turn, will cover subsidies worth RM5.8 billion.

Maybank IB said at the time of writing, the government’s payment details had yet to be disclosed. 

“We estimate RM1.2 billion would be recovered from the 3.7sen/kWh surcharge on industrial and commercial users. 

“Coupled with the RM5.8 billion of direct subsidies by the government, we estimate TNB should recover RM7 billion for H2 2022,” it added. 

Kenanga Research said fuel prices rocketed globally with Indonesia’s coal benchmark price jumping 54% to US$282.02 (RM1,243.37) per tonne on average for April and May, as opposed to the average of US$183.52/tonne in the first quarter (Q1) of 2022. 

Under the Regulatory Period 3, the reference rates are US$79/tonne for coal. 

“Assuming (the) coal price stays at an average of US$282.02 in the second quarter (Q2) of 2022 with an unchanged coal generation mix as Q1 2022, total coal cost would increase RM3.28 billion quarter-on-quarter in Q2 of financial year 2022 (FY2022),” the research house said. 

As such, total coal cost for the first half of FY2022 would be RM8.6 billion or 24.9 sen/kWh higher based on the coal base price of US$79/tonne. 

“Nonetheless, under the Incentive-Based Regulation mechanism, the increased cost will eventually pass through to consumers or partly offset by the Electricity Industry Fund with a six-month lag,” it noted. 

The research house maintained its “outperform” rating for TNB with a target price of RM11.06.

Kenanga Research also noted that at present, there were no details pertaining to tariff surcharges or rebates in H2 2022. – Bernama, June 27, 2022

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