Health workers first in line for Japan vaccine programme

TOKYO – Japan began vaccinating healthcare workers against the coronavirus today as it rolled out a cautious inoculation programme with just over five months until the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

Japan has so far approved only the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, and started administering the first shots at a Tokyo hospital today morning.

Tokyo Medical Centre director Kazuhiro Araki volunteered to be the first at the facility to receive the shot.

“The vaccine plays an important role in anti-coronavirus measures. So I thought as a director I should take the lead and get the shot,” he told reporters afterwards.

“I don’t like getting shots very much,” he admitted.

“But it wasn’t painful, so it was good. I was relieved.”

Nurse Rino Yoshida, wearing a face mask and visor, was calm and relaxed as she too became one of the first people in Japan to be vaccinated outside of clinical trials.

“I felt it going in but it wasn’t sore. There’s no real pain or swelling,” she told national broadcaster NHK.

“The mortality rate and the risk of illness have gone down overseas, so hopefully vaccinations starting in Japan can change the situation here,” she said.

Twelve staff at the facility are being vaccinated today, in front of the media, with a total of 800 in line to receive shots, including administrative personnel.

Japan is planning to initially vaccinate 40,000 healthcare workers across the country, and will study the effects of the two-dose vaccine on 20,000 of them.

Doses will be administered three weeks apart, with the people in the study group asked to keep daily records of any side effects or reactions, local media said.

The country then hopes to vaccinate around 3.7 million health workers from March – with jabs for around 36 million people aged 65 or older starting from April.

The programme will extend later to those with pre-existing conditions or working with the elderly, and eventually to the general population, but there has been little detail yet on the timing for that.

Olympics ‘not a consideration’

“We have been focusing on how to smoothly vaccinate the elderly, so we haven’t yet been strategically thinking about future” shots for young people, Japan’s minister overseeing vaccinations Taro Kono told media yesterday.

He also acknowledged he had “no idea” how much of the population will be vaccinated by this summer’s postponed Olympics.

“I’m not really taking the Olympics into my consideration. I need to roll out the vaccine as I get the supply from Europe.”

Japan has reached deals with three major pharmaceutical firms to buy enough Covid-19 vaccine doses for its population of 126 million.

But, so far, only the Pfizer jab has been authorised, though AstraZeneca has submitted a request for approval.

Japan’s approval process has been slower than in some other countries because it has required additional domestic trials.

But the country has also seen a much more limited outbreak compared with hard-hit countries such as Britain or the United States.

It has recorded nearly 418,000 infections and just over 7,000 deaths so far.

A spike in cases late last year prompted the government to impose a state of emergency, currently in place in Tokyo and several other parts of the country until March 7.

The measure is limited, and primarily asks restaurants and bars to close by 8pm, with people urged but not ordered to stay at home.

Japan’s virus response is being closely watched, with doubts still hanging over the feasibility of the Olympics, due to open July 23.

Organisers and officials have outlined virus countermeasures they say will keep the Games safe even without requiring participants to be vaccinated or quarantined on arrival. – AFP, February 17, 2021