HONG KONG – A pro-democracy Hong Kong DJ went on trial for sedition today in the first use of the colonial-era law since the city’s handover to China, as authorities broaden their criminalisation of dissent.
Tam Tak-chi, 48, is among a growing number of activists charged with sedition, a little-used decades-old law that prosecutors have dusted off in the last 12 months.
It is separate from the sweeping national security law that was imposed on the city last year, which has also been used to prosecute dissidents.
Better known by his DJ moniker “Fast Beat”, Tam faces eight sedition charges for slogans he either uttered or wrote between January and July last year.
He also faces other charges including disorderly conduct and inciting an unlawful assembly.
At the opening of his trial today, prosecutors read out those slogans and pro-democracy speeches, often littered with colourful Cantonese curse words.
The slogans included “Liberate Hong Kong, revolution of our times”, “Corrupt cops, all of your family go to hell”, “Disband Hong Kong police, delay no more” and “Down with the Communist Party of China”.
The trial is a watershed legal moment for Hong Kong as it will set a precedent for what political phrases and views are now deemed illegal, as China looks to stamp out dissent following huge and often violent democracy protests two years ago.
On Tuesday, a Hong Kong court convicted a former waiter of terrorism and inciting secession in the first trial conducted under the new national security law.
During that trial, judges ruled that the popular protest slogan “Liberate Hong Kong, revolution of our times” is secessionist and, therefore, a national security crime.
Tam’s trial was delayed, so judges could wait for the verdict on Tuesday, which was from a higher court.
In Hong Kong, sedition is broadly defined as any word that generates “hatred, contempt or disaffection” towards the government or “encourage disaffection” among residents.
It was first penned by colonial ruler Britain in 1938 and had long been criticised as an anti-free speech law.
By the time of Hong Kong’s handover in 1997, it had not been used for decades, and was largely a forgotten relic on the statute books in a city that had become a regional bastion of free speech.
But China is currently remoulding Hong Kong in its own authoritarian image and the newly created national security police unit has resurrected the sedition law.
Last week, five members of a pro-democracy union that published children’s books about sheep trying to hold back wolves from their village were arrested for sedition.
Three have since been charged and remanded into custody.
Sedition carries up to two years in jail for the first offence.
In contrast, the national security law is much harsher with up to life in prison for those who are convicted of serious offences. – AFP, July 29, 2021
