Malaysia

Pollster predicts 3-3 stalemate, reflecting complexity of state elections

PH-BN, Perikatan look unlikely to make substantial inroads into each other’s strongholds

Updated 3 years ago · Published on 11 Aug 2023 9:00PM

Pollster predicts 3-3 stalemate, reflecting complexity of state elections
The Ilham Centre predicts that the Pakatan Harapan-Barisan Nasional alliance is expected to secure Selangor, Negri Sembilan and Penang, while Perikatan Nasional (PN) is predicted to retain Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu. – LANCELOT THESEIRA/The Vibes file pic, August 11, 2023

by The Vibes Team

KUALA LUMPUR – As anticipation mounts for tomorrow’s state elections, it is predicted that the status quo will be maintained in the six states.

Drawing on assessments from various parties and research centres, the prognosis offers a window into the intricate tapestry of electoral politics and coalition dynamics.

The projected status quo – where the Pakatan Harapan-Barisan Nasional (PH-BN) alliance is expected to secure Selangor, Negri Sembilan and Penang, while Perikatan Nasional (PN) is predicted to retain Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu – underscores the electoral balance that exists within these regions. 

This predicted outcome points to the formidable challenges both sides face in making substantial inroads into each other’s strongholds.

A striking facet highlighted by the Ilham Centre’s analysis is the pronounced role of non-Malay voters in Selangor. 

The influence of PN’s “aggressive campaigning” targeted towards this voter segment is expected to trigger a surge in non-Malay turnout. 

Consequently, for PN to secure power in Selangor, a substantial show of support from the Malay electorate, reaching around 70%, becomes a prerequisite. 

This dynamic scenario exemplifies how campaign strategies and the mobilisation of specific voter groups can sway election outcomes.

It is noteworthy that the Ilham Centre’s survey indicates a predominantly unswerving loyalty of Malay supporters of PH in Selangor, revealing a complex interplay of ethnic and political allegiances. 

However, it is also predicted that PN will make inroads in northern Selangor’s Malay-majority rural areas, suggesting the fluidity of political allegiances in specific local contexts.

Negri Sembilan will likely be retained by PH-BN. BN’s strong base among Malay voters in the state provides an advantage. 

The Ilham Centre predicts that Perikatan Nasional will make inroads in northern Selangor’s Malay-majority rural areas, suggesting the fluidity of political allegiances in specific local contexts. – SYEDA IMRAN/The Vibes file pic, August 11, 2023
The Ilham Centre predicts that Perikatan Nasional will make inroads in northern Selangor’s Malay-majority rural areas, suggesting the fluidity of political allegiances in specific local contexts. – SYEDA IMRAN/The Vibes file pic, August 11, 2023

Northern states: mishmash and the Sanusi factor

However, the competition in some constituencies might be intense.

In Penang, a mix of results is expected with some seats going to PN and others to PH. 

PH-BN’s support among non-Malay voters remains stable. PN’s challenge lies in attracting non-Malay support. However, PH-BN is expected to retain the state.

Shifting the focus to Kedah, the “Sanusi factor” emerges as a pivotal consideration. 

The prediction that PH-BN’s attempts to discredit the state’s caretaker menteri besar Datuk Seri Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor might backfire and cost them seats shows the significant influence of leadership perception on voter choices. 

This underscores that elections often hinge on the personal appeal and credibility of leaders, sometimes even overshadowing larger party ideologies.

Eastern states: lack of alternatives, credible leaders

In the landscape of Kelantan and Terengganu, the absence of a compelling alternative within PH-BN is an intriguing revelation. 

Respondents’ scepticism about alternatives within the opposition highlights the challenge of building a viable and attractive opposition in states where established incumbents hold sway. 

The lack of a “credible leader” is particularly evident in Kelantan and dampens disillusioned voters’ enthusiasm for switching allegiances.

In Terengganu, the Ilham Centre’s analysis spotlights the potential influence of Umno campaigners in swaying votes, particularly in certain constituencies. 

This further emphasises the significance of effective campaign strategies and the role of grassroots mobilisation in tight electoral contests.

As election day approaches, these predictions serve as a lens through which we can decipher the complexities of the state elections. Yet, the intricate interplay of local factors, evolving sentiments, and unexpected events means that the actual outcomes remain an intriguing and uncertain puzzle. – The Vibes, August 11, 2023

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