Filmmaker: Careful, transparent implementation of MCMC’s proposed social media licensing framework needed

FILMMAKER and cultural commentator Datuk Afdlin Shauki Aksan has called for careful and transparent implementation of the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission’s (MCMC) proposed social media licensing framework.

The PKR Setiawangsa chief warned that poorly enforced regulations could undermine freedom of expression and weaken democratic discourse.

“The announcement from MACC reflects a growing global tension between the need for digital regulation and the preservation of free speech in an increasingly complex online ecosystem.”

“While the government’s intent must be assessed fairly, noting that the digital space has become rife with fraud, child exploitation, extremism, defamation and algorithmic manipulation, large digital platforms that profit from Malaysian users and data can no longer claim neutrality while avoiding accountability.

“From this perspective, the effort to mandate registration and licensing is a step towards accountability,” he said in a statement.

However, Afdlin stressed that the central concern lies not in the policy itself, but in how it is enforced.

Drawing from past experience, he warned that well-meaning laws can become harmful if applied broadly, selectively, or used as tools to silence criticism, satire, artistic expression and legitimate public debate.

He emphasised that social media has evolved into a vital public sphere, allowing individuals to express views without the institutional barriers of traditional media licensing.

“If this licensing ends up creating a culture of fear, excessive self-censorship, or overly compliant algorithms that suppress critical discussion, then we risk damaging the very spirit of civil society,” he said.

Afdlin also argued that legal measures alone are insufficient to address online harm. He called for greater emphasis on digital literacy, media education, family values and community accountability as long-term and more sustainable solutions.

“As a filmmaker and storyteller, I believe a mature society is not one that is silent, but one that dares to speak and is able to think,” he said, adding that a strong nation should be confident enough to face public criticism, even when it is uncomfortable.

Yesterday MCMC announced that, starting 1 January 2026, all Internet messaging and social media service providers with eight million or more users in Malaysia will be deemed registered as holders of the Application Service Provider Class (ASP(C)) license.

This automatic registration will be effected through the formal legal mechanism provided under Section 46A of the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998.

MCMC, explained that this move ensures that large-scale service providers offering Internet messaging and social media platforms to Malaysian users operate within a clearly defined legal and regulatory framework, enabling consistent and effective oversight.

The approach aligns with the licensing framework implemented from 1 January 2025, aimed at strengthening accountability and ensuring compliance with Malaysian law. – December 16, 2025