World

Ericsson to pay over US$200 mil for breaching US deal over Iraq graft

Swedish telecom giant suspected of making payments to IS jihadists

Updated 3 years ago · Published on 03 Mar 2023 11:30PM

Ericsson to pay over US$200 mil for breaching US deal over Iraq graft
Swedish telecom equipment maker Ericsson has vowed to overhaul its compliance oversight after claims emerged last year that it had made payments to Islamic State jihadists in Iraq. – AFP pic, March 3, 2023

STOCKHOLM – Swedish telecom equipment maker Ericsson has said it will pay a US$207 million (RM926 million) fine for breaching a deal with US authorities by not disclosing an investigation relating to suspected bribes to the Islamic State (IS) group in Iraq.

Swedish prosecutors have also opened an inquiry into the alleged IS payments, a case that has forced the company to vow an overhaul of its compliance oversight after the claims emerged last year.

US prosecutors had already imposed US$1 billion in penalties in 2019 to close corruption cases in Djibouti, China, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Kuwait, after Ericsson agreed to a so-called deferred prosecution agreement (DPA).

But last year, an investigation coordinated by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists revealed that an internal inquiry at Ericsson had also found suspected payments to IS jihadists in Iraq between 2011 and 2019 – a period covered by the US prosecution deal.

In a statement yesterday, Ericsson said it had entered “a guilty plea regarding previously deferred charges relating to conduct prior to 2017,” for not disclosing its inquiry to the US authorities.

“The entry of the plea agreement will bring the 2019 DPA to an end,” it said.

The company had warned of the likely fine in January, setting aside 2.3 billion kronor (RM981.4 million) in its fourth-quarter accounts to cover the cost.

Ericsson noted yesterday that since its deal with the US Justice Department (DoJ), prosecutors had “not alleged or charged” the company with any new criminal conduct, saying the new fine related only to a failure to disclose documents to the DoJ in a timely manner.

‘Broken promises’

“This resolution is a stark reminder of the historical misconduct that led to the DPA,” Ericsson’s chief executive Borje Ekholm said in the statement.

“We have learned from that and we are on an important journey to transform our culture.”

In a separate statement, the DoJ said Ericsson had “breached the DPA by violating the agreement’s cooperation and disclosure provisions.”

“Ericsson repeatedly failed to fully cooperate and failed to disclose evidence and allegations of misconduct in breach of the agreement,” Assistant Attorney-General Kenneth A. Polite Jr, was quoted as saying.

“As a result of these broken promises, Ericsson must plead guilty to two criminal offences and pay an additional fine,” he added.

The resolution of the issue was nonetheless received positively by investors, with Ericsson shares rising more than 3% in early trading on the Stockholm Stock Exchange.

The telecom giant, which is locked in a battle with Finland’s Nokia and China’s Huawei to supply 5G network equipment, had already posted a 17% drop in net profit to 19.1 billion kronor for 2022.

The disappointing earnings came as operators slow spending on rolling out the latest 5G networks due to the global economic slowdown and rising inflation.

Ericsson, which had a total of 105,000 employees at the end of 2022, also announced last week that it would slash 8,500 jobs worldwide as part of a cost-cutting programme. – AFP, March 3, 2023

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